Harnessing the potential for agricultural innovation to ensure resilience at the farm and landscape level.

Regenerative and Climate-Smart Landscapes

Regenerative and Climate-Smart Landscapes

Issue

As collective interest in multifunctional agriculture and the need to address climate change grows, producers have become willing to embrace new crop and animal production systems. This initiative aims to catalyze research, education, and outreach to fulfill a vision of a vibrant, technologically savvy, climate-smart, and environmentally friendly agriculture that provides diversified services. Pennsylvania’s abundant water supply and heterogenous landscape offer ample opportunities to embrace a regenerative and climate-smart agriculture that can be the linchpin of resilient and networked supply chains.

The convergence of agriculture and climate solutions

Fields are no longer considered discrete, isolated, and homogenous production units. Powered by new remote and proximal sensing systems, precision agriculture equipment (e.g., equipment that applies variable rates of fertilizers and pesticides to ensure that each square foot of the field receives the right amount), artificial intelligence, and the internet of things, the field as a management unit is being reconceptualized as a collection of highly heterogenous subunits that can be tailor-managed to accomplish production and environmental goals. In addition, producers are increasingly aware of the need for agricultural diversification, and practices like cover cropping, double cropping, and intercropping are now common. Aligned with these new production practices are new technologies that facilitate their adoption (for example, the use of drones for aerial seeding into a standing crop). These new production systems have a largely untapped potential to store soil carbon, suppress the emission of greenhouse gases where they are emitted, capture solar radiation, and produce food with a low carbon and low pollutant intensity. There is increasing awareness that agriculture is affected by climate and vice versa, and these effects need to be quantified.

Researchers in this initiative aim to harness emerging opportunities to tackle existing challenges and create innovative solutions for a society that is increasingly willing to account for the cost and pay for the benefits of regenerative and climate-smart agriculture. Our two-pronged approach includes discovering new methods to mitigate and adapt to climate change.

Convener

Daniela Carrijo, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor and Extension Specialist, Grain Production
Department of Plant Science

Associated Members

Associates

Affiliates

Related College of Agricultural Sciences Research Impact Areas